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The Best Practices Project: Multi-state Evaluation of Tobacco Control Best Practices

Project Background and Aims

In 1999, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention published Best Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs, the first science-based set of recommendations on how states should develop and fund comprehensive tobacco control programs. The Best Practices Project explored how states were using the CDC's Best Practices guidelines, and identified the facilitating factors and challenges to implementing a comprehensive tobacco control program. Specifically, the project goals were

  • To develop a comprehensive picture of a state's tobacco control program;
  • To examine the effects of political, organizational, and financial factors on state tobacco control programs; and
  • To learn how states used the CDC's Best Practices guidelines.

The Project was funded by the American Legacy Foundation.

State Selection and Data Collection

Ten states were invited to participate in the process evaluation, based on a variety of criteria, including:

  • program maturity
  • geographic location
  • presence of tobacco farming

During the evaluations, both quantitative and qualitative data were collected. The tobacco control program manager from the lead agency responsible for coordinating the tobacco control program completed a Tobacco Control Program Profile addressing background information about the program, such as staffing, training, funding, surveillance and evaluation activities, and relationships with other states. The lead agency also identified key tobacco control partners throughout the state who were key stakeholders or had a unique role or perspective. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with these partners, addressing the following topics:

  • The state's financial and political climates regarding tobacco control;
  • Organizational capacity of the program;
  • The tobacco control partner network;
  • Use of CDC's Best Practices;
  • The major program goals; and
  • Tobacco-related disparities.
Analysis and Products

The above topics were analyzed using descriptive statistics, qualitative data analysis, and social network analysis (specifically to address relationships among network partners). A state profile presenting the results was disseminated to all participating partners. Click on a state name below to view the profile: